Master the "Rhythm of the Market." Learn to read the difference between aggressive trend-driving moves and the essential corrective phases that follow them.
Impulse moves are characterized by sharp, aggressive price action that happens in the direction of the underlying trend. These moves are typically driven by institutional order flow and indicate high conviction. Impulse candles are usually larger, wider-ranged, and accompanied by a surge in volume.
Correction moves (or "pullbacks") are the market's way of rebalancing. These moves happen against the dominant trend and are typically slower, smaller, and less aggressive than the preceding impulse move. Corrections allow the market to find a "fair" price level before participants feel comfortable driving the trend further.
Trading the correction is "counter-trend" trading, which is much higher risk. Most professional traders prefer to wait for the correction to end and then join the trend in the direction of the next Impulse move.
In a strong trend, corrections should be "shallow." If a correction retraces more than 50-60% of the previous impulse move, it suggests the trend is significantly weakened.